Ebook gnostic koinonia

Jadi tujuan pengetahuan adalah keselamatan, meliputi penyucian dan kekekalan, dan dibuat dalam kerangka yg bertalian dengan konsepsi filsafat, mitologi, atau astrologi yg kontemporer; unsur-unsur yg berbeda itu berlaku dalam sistem-sistem yg berbeda. Dalam hal ini pemisahan mutlak Allah dari zat menurut dogma Yunani, zat mempunyai pembawaan anasir jahat diterima, dan drama penyelamatan diperankan oleh banyak makhluk perantara.

Jiwa dari manusia yg dapat diselamatkan adalah suatu percikan dari keilahian yg terkurung dalam tubuh: penyelamatan berarti kelepasan jiwa dari kecemaran badaniah, dan penyerapannya ke dalam Sumbernya. Hampir setiap doktrin utama Kristen ditentang pemikiran seperti itu. Pandangan mitologis tentang penyelamatan tidak mempunyai kait hubungan dengan PL yg ditolak atau diabaikan , dan mengurangi pengertian dari fakta-fakta historis tentang jabatan pelayanan, kematian, dan kebangkitan Yesus.

Dan pandangan tentang Allah dan manusia yg dinyatakan Gnostik sering menuntun kepada penyangkalan terhadap kenyataan penderitaan Kristus, dan kadang-kadang juga terhadap inkarnasi. Penciptaan adalah sesuatu yg kebetulan, suatu kesalahan, bahkan suatu tindakan kedengkian dari sesuatu yg anti-allah.

Kebangkitan dan pengadilan diartikan kembali untuk memperhalus 'kekasaran' mereka. Dosa menjadi suatu pencemaran yg dapat ditanggalkan: Gereja diganti dengan suatu perkumpulan orang-orang yg memiliki kelimpahan intelektual dan spiritual khusus illuminati yg memiliki rahasia-rahasia yg tersembunyi dari orang banyak yg tidak dapat diselamatkan.

Dan bahkan dari orang-orang yg belum 'diterangi' yg menyatakan mengakui Penyelamat yg sama. Etika dipusatkan pada ihwal mempertahankan kesucian atau kemurnian: hal itu sering berarti penolakan nafsu seksual dan keinginan-keinginan badaniah lainnya, tapi sering juga berarti atas alasan yg sama kegemaran yg tidak dikendalikan. Sinkretisme dan penyesuaian diri adalah inti Gnostik.

Utang -- sering sangat tidak langsung -- kepada filsafat Yunani adalah nyata, namun Gnostik adalah lebih daripada menurut ungkapan Harnack 'pen-yunani-an helenisasi penuh dari Kekristenan'.

Sebelum kedatangan Kristus, kebatinan dari Timur, asketisme, dan astrologi telah masuk ke dalam dunia Yunani-Romawi yg dirasuki oleh ketakutan terhadap kematian. Rasionalisme yg begitu berani menyerah pada usaha mencari keselamatan. The discovery, study and translation of the Chenoboskion Coptic Gnostic library, found near Nag Hammadi, and first published inhas provided a threshold to a fresh examination, and text comparison with canonical Christian writings, re-evaluation of its early origins and the nature of Christian Gnosticism.

Writings dealing primarily with the feminine deific and spiritual principle, particularly with the Divine Sophia: Amazon Inspire Digital Educational Resources. Amazon Advertising Find, attract, and engage customers. Journal of Theological Studies http: By outlining advantages and disadvantages of methodological approaches, Kwiatkowski posits that in studies of fiction with Gnostic components it is advantageous to adhere to precise methods, terminology, and explanation including their limitations and the purposes of application.

Despite the Fifty years since its publication, its masterful introduction to Gnosticism and elaborate account of the discovery, and re-acquiring of the smuggled codices keeps it still very vivid.

The Treatise on the Resurrection. Among the several dozens of ancient Gnostic manuscripts rediscovered in modern times, the Secret Gospel of John aka, the Apocryphon of John is widely recognized as one of major importance. Print edition purchase must be sold by Amazon. His personal experience, and excitement over his early participation in these discoveries renders the book brisk and engaging, even if the subject could have been academic and monotonous.

Pueuch, and was one of the first few with whom Mina consulted. It was also an amusing surprise to find adaptations of earlier known works selectively gnosgicos for Gnostic use, renamed, and ascribed to more authoritative writers. No doubt, that the Gnostics adapted some Eastern Church teachings, including descent into Hades, Christ teaches that spiritual knowledge is gained speculatively through meditation on Gnostic scripture, a merit of the few, through a knowing faith, and contemplative prayer.

The Gospel of Thomas Resource Center. If you are eager to explore a typical Gnostic writing, the Secret Gospel of John is a good start. The Apocalypse of Adam. I came to reveal to you that which exists since the beginning. The Library was found in a jar near the burial graves of one of the earliest Christian monasteries, founded by Saint Evangelioss, close to ancient Chenoboskion, near the Tabennesi the seat of Pachomian monastic koinonia, and across from the river Nile of Tantyra, the seat of the provincial bishop.

At the same time, it gnosticoss makes some scholars wonder if any of the same sayings infilterated into Christian thought or included within the canonical books of the New Testament in its final form. His aim was to stimulate us to dig into the Bible ourselves because as we study there is a real opportunity for us to encounter the God of the Universe.

Chuck passed away on May 1st, Cart 0. If so, what do they mean? What do these messages from the edge of eternity portend for the future? What has the science of cryptology revealed about these ancient texts?